JW Comments

In Ecclesiastes 4:1-3 I learn about the sadness caused by oppression in this world. It teaches me that injustice and the lack of comfort for the oppressed are so great that sometimes death seems like a release. This benefits us by motivating us to be compassionate and not ignore the suffering of others. It reminds us that our world is broken and that the only lasting solution to oppression is God’s Kingdom. It drives us to keep preaching the good news that offers true comfort.

In Ecclesiastes 4:4 it teaches me that much of man’s “effort and skillful work” comes from rivalry and envy between people. This is described as being in vain, “chasing the wind.” This benefits us by helping us examine our own motivations. Do we work out of envy of others, or out of love for God and our family? It encourages us to be diligent but for the right reasons, avoiding the bitter competition that poisons the heart and makes our efforts empty.

In Ecclesiastes 4:5, 6 I learn the gem that “better is one handful of rest than two handfuls of hard work and chasing the wind.” It teaches me the importance of balance in life. Laziness (the fool folding his arms) is self-destructive, but obsessive work without a clear purpose is also harmful. This benefits us by helping us find a healthy balance between working hard and taking rest. It reminds us that joy is found in enjoying what we have, not in endlessly accumulating.

In Ecclesiastes 4:7, 8 it teaches me the vanity of selfish ambition. It describes a man who works without ceasing, amassing wealth, without sharing with anyone, not even a relative. This benefits us by reminding us that life without love and without sharing with others is “a frustrating occupation.” It motivates us to ask ourselves, “For whom am I working?” and to value relationships and service to others above material wealth.

In Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 is one of the most valuable gems of the entire book: “Two are better than one.” It teaches me the value of companionship, support and cooperation. One companion can help another up, keep them warm and defend them. The verse concludes with the powerful image that “a threefold cord is not easily broken.” This benefits us by reminding us of the importance of friendships and, above all, the importance of having Jehovah as part of that “threefold cord” in our life. It encourages us to strengthen our relationships with our brothers and to have God at the center of all our bonds.

In Ecclesiastes 4:13-16 I learn about the futility of fame and political power. A king may be wise and successful, but his popularity is fleeting. This benefits us by helping us have the right perspective on human leadership and the allure of fame. It reminds us that true wisdom is not measured by popularity or position, and that the only kingship that endures is Jehovah’s.